Đề cương Ôn tập cuối Học kì 1 - Môn Tiếng Anh 8

Nội dung tài liệu: Đề cương Ôn tập cuối Học kì 1 - Môn Tiếng Anh 8

1. UNIT 5 *Grammar: ZERO ACTICLE( KHÔNG DÙNG MẠO TỪ) Chúng ta sử dụng danh từ mà không có a/an hoặc the. Chúng ta gọi là không dùng mạo từ. - Chúng ta không sử dụng mạo từ với trường hợp sau. + với danh từ không đếm được hoặc danh từ trừu tượng Ex: Sugar is not good for your teeth. (Đường không tốt cho răng của bạn.) + khi đưa ra nhận định chung chung Ex : Students should work hard. (Học sinh nên học hành chăm chỉ.) + khi miêu tả các phương tiện giao thông nói chung Ex: We went home by boat. (Chúng tôi về nhà bằng thuyền.) UNIT 6 1. THE FUTURE SIMPLE ( thì tương lai đơn) Chúng ta sử dụng thì tương lai đơn để miêu tả những khả năng và điều kiện trong tương lai *Form (+) S + will + V (inf)....... (-) S+ will +not + V (inf)....... (?) Will + S + V- inf.........? +Yes, S + will +No, S + will +not (won’t) * Adverds of time: next week(tuần tới), next month(tháng tới), next year (năm tới), tomorrow(ngày mai)... 2. FIRST CONDITIONAL ( câu điều kiện loại 1) Câu điều kiện loại 1 được dùng để diễn tả sự việc, điều kiện có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai. Form: - If + V/V(s, es)(HTĐ), S+ will/can/shall +V............. If – clause Main - clause (mệnh đề If) mệnh đề chính Ex: If she has 100.000 VND , she will buy a hat - Chúng ta có thể sử dụng “unless = if not ” trong câu điều kiện. “Unless” có nghĩa “nếu không ” hoặc “trừ khi ”. Form: Unless + S + V (thì hiện tại đơn), S + Will/Can/Shall + V.. Ex: - If you don’t study harder, you will fail the test (Nếu bạn không học chăm chỉ, bạn sẽ hỏng kỳ thi ) =You will fail the test unless you study harder. (Bạn sẽ hỏng kỳ thi trừ khi bạn học chăm chỉ.) . III. EXERCISES: Exercise 1: Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. 1. A.receive B. staircase C. communal D. culture 2. A. school B. chemistry C. chaotic D. children. 3. A. keep B. know C. kitchen D. keen 4. A. guest B. tiger C. age D. gathering 5. A. girl B. village C. game D. garden 6. A. singer B. England C. angle D. longevity 7 A. language B. opening C. convert D. animal 8 A. morning B. thinking C. union D. ornament 9. A. drink B. thank C. funny D. uncle 10. A. offering B. tradition C. young D. wrinkle
2. Exercise 2. Complete each sentence below by filling in each blank with the correct form of the word provided. 1. Christmas is one of the biggest ____________ holidays in the USA. (TRADITION) 2. Many tourists visit Da Lat for its ____________ atmosphere. (PEACE) 3. Life is more ____________ in the city than in the country. (EXCITE) 4.At Tet, children usually receive ___________ money. (LUCK) 5. Nguyen Quang Hai is playing for Vietnam's __________ football team. (NATION) 6. Fruit is very good for our __________ (HEALTHY) 7. Teenagers should take part in __________ activities like jogging and gardening. (DOOR) Exercise 3. Give the correct form of verbs in the brackets. 1. I love (listen) ______________ to music with good earphones. 2. My brother likes (cook) ______________ , but he detests (do) __________ the washing. 3. Some teenagers don’t like (read) ______________ comic books 4. I need (solve) _______________ this problem with the customers at once. 5. His mother (buy) _______________ him a new novel yesterday. 6.She hopes that Mary ______________ ( come) to the party tonight. 7. If you don’t study hard, you ______________(pass) the final exam. 8. If she (come) _______________ late again, she’ll lose her job. Exercise 4. Rewrite the following sentences that has the same meaning as the first one. 1.If you don’t do anything bad, you won’t get into trouble. Unless 2.He adores playing chess when he has leisure time. He is interested __ 3. Don’t get up late. You will be late for school. If .......................................................................................................................................... 4. I can’t cook as well as my mother . My mother can cook __________________________________________________ 5 Phong is a faster swimmer than Phuc. Phong swims ______________________________________________________ 6. Although the story of the film was good, I didn’t like the acting.(However) The story.__________________________________________________________ 7. Does your sister cook well? (Is) ________________________________________________________________. 8. Would he like to eat some bread? (Does) ________________________________________________________________. 9. .He likes playing tennis, but his brother likes playing football. (However) =>He likes _______________________________________________________ 10.Get up early, or you will go to school late. (otherwise) Get up early_____________________________________________________ 11. Mai bought many books, for she likes reading Mai likes _____________________________________________________________ 12. Are you interested in hanging out with friends at weekends? Do you fancy .. ? 13. The young farmer works faster than the old famer. (slowly)
3. The old farmer .. . Exercise 5. Rearrange the sentences using the words and phrases given. 1. Are / crops / farmers / in the fields?/ the/ /harvesting/ their → 2. Most/ mountain /clothing. /girls / know/ to/ weave/ how → . 3. groups / How many/ in/ ethnic/ are/ Vietnam?/ there → . 4. We/ very soon. / take / will/ our first-term exams → 5. Can / me/ how to cook /you /tell /beef noodle/? → 6. tomatoes /do/ need/ much/the sauce/ How/ you/ to/ make /?/ → 7. is / hard-working /he /usually / Mark /gets/ high scores//; therefore, / on exams. → .. 8. Mai/ uploading/ /to / dislikes /Facebook./ her pictures → .. Exercise 6. Make sentences using the words and phrases given. 1.Many people/ visit/ flower villages / take photos. → .. 2. People/ decorate /bamboo poles / small bells / lanterns / New Years. 3. Next year, we /build/ a house overlooking / lake. . 4. How many/ stilt houses/ there/ be/ Co Ho village? . 5. Don’t/ forget/ lock the door/ before/ going/ bed 6. If we /travel / London, we/ visit/ the museums. 7.My friends / keen / do judo / and / they / go / judo club / every Sunday. 8. If / I / have / free time/ this weekend/ I/ go fishing / with / friends. 9. It/ a custom/ my family / have breakfast/ at home / Sundays 10. If she/ come /late again, she/ lose / job.